Business owners know that when they purchase property for business use, such as a delivery truck or machinery for production, they can claim deductions for the purchase of that equipment as a business expense under Section 179 of the United States Internal Revenue Code, instead of the cost of the business property needing to be capitalized and depreciated. While Section 179 is typically applied to equipment, it may also be used to allow a taxpayer to deduct the cost of certain qualified real property improvements, including security, fire, and other alarm systems, roofs, and HVAC systems.
The Section 179 election was created to help small businesses and encourage them to invest in their operations. How does the newly-enacted Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) affect the benefit that this section of the tax code offers to business owners?
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